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Future Present Tense
Phonetics:
fjuːtʃə(r)
preznt
tens
Pronunciation:
The Futuristic Grammar: Decoding the Future Present Tense
Comprehensive Definition, Description, Examples & Rules
One can reasonably wonder how it is possible to combine two fundamental tenses into a single form called the future perfect tense. However, given that time is not limited in any way, the grammar should be more adaptable and comparable to the period in which the event took place in order to provide users with additional information while they are interacting in English.
There are a variety of tenses in English grammar that allow for a more precise description of the moment at which an action or deed was carried out, as well as for the construction of sentences and the transmission of information. These tenses are correct and give a level of in-depth understanding to the sentence that is being said by a person.
Definition and Description of the Future Perfect Tense
According to Collins dictionary, future perfect tense can be defined as “denoting a tense of verbs describing an action that will have been performed by a certain time. In English, this is formed with “will have” or “shall have” plus the past participle.”
When we explain the future perfect tense in simple words, we can tell that we are picking the future events and describing them for a specific time that will be performed the way it is said in the present tense. As the definition mentioned above indicates, there is a simple formula for using tense in the future perfect manner.
Understanding the Structure and Formation of Future Perfect Tense
The structure of the future perfect tense is very simple, and it can be constructed by putting it in a grammar formula. We can do the following:
Subject + will/shall + have + past participle of the main verb.
The auxiliary verbs “will have” or “shall have” are used before the past participle of the main verb along with the subject at the beginning, making a future perfect tense, correct grammar, and an informative sentence.
For example:
- She will have travelled to five different countries by the end of the year.
- They will have completed their project before the deadline
Exploring the Usage and Significance of Future Perfect Tense
There are different situations in which future perfect tense can be used to convey information at a particular time, such as:
When the action is being completed in the future: Using the future perfect tense allows a person to convey an action that will be completed in the future, even though they are describing it in the present tense, saying that it will be completed soon. This is possible because the activity is already in the process of being accomplished.
- For example: By the time I will arrive home, I will have enough food left with me.
If someone is giving a future time reference: When someone is describing an event that is going to take place in the future, they are using the future perfect tense to do so. Not only will the event take place in the distant future, but it will also be described using the present tense, even though it will take place in the future.
- For example: By the time I am done with my homework, I will have enough assignments to cover this semester.
If it is a particular speculation or prediction: If someone is estimating something or forecasting the outcome of a given circumstance that has happened in the present or the past, but there are still outcomes that are pending, and it will be happening in the future, then they should use the future perfect tense to describe it. This is because there are still outcomes that are waiting, and it will be happening in the future.
- For example, I think by the time the match begins, the field will have heavy dust on it.
If the future holds a cause or effect for circumstances: The future perfect tense can be utilized in a manner analogous to that of prediction or speculation whenever there is an occurrence in the past or the present that will have a role in determining the outcome of the future.
- For example: As dust spread in this field previously due to Tsunami, the players will have difficulty playing the match later on.
Formation and Examples of Future Perfect Tense
The structure of the future perfect tense is very simple, and it can be constructed by putting it in a grammar formula. We can do the following:
Subject + will/shall + have + past participle of the main verb.
The auxiliary verbs “will have” or “shall have” are used before the past participle of the main verb along with the subject at the beginning, making a future perfect tense, correct grammar, and an informative sentence.
Rules and Guidelines for Forming Future Perfect Tense
Here are some rules that you can use when you use the future perfect tense.
- There should be no changes in the sequence or the subject at the beginning of the auxiliary verb.
- Always use the auxiliary verb.
- Always use words in a past participle manner by using “ed” in the last of the word.
Examples Illustrating the Application of Future Perfect Tense
Here are some examples that show the perfect use of the future perfect tense. Keep reading!
- By the time she gets home, I will have finished cooking dinner.
- I will have visited five different countries by the end of next year.
Common Mistakes and Tips for Correct Usage of Future Perfect Tense
Here are some common mistakes that one needs to stop making to use the future perfect tense correctly.
- Never overuse future perfect tense, elongating the sentence.
- Never overdo it with will have or shall have, making the sentence wordy.
- Always make the correct use of participles.
- Always check the subject and the verb.
Usage and Functions of the Future Perfect Tense
Here are some various scenarios where you can use the future perfect tense.
When the action is being completed in the future: Using the future perfect tense allows a person to convey an action that will be completed in the future, even though they are describing it in the present tense, saying that it will be completed soon. This is possible because the activity is already in the process of being accomplished.
- For example: By the time I will arrive home, I will have enough food left with me.
If someone is giving a future time reference: When someone is describing an event that is going to take place in the future, they are using the future perfect tense to do so. Not only will the event take place in the distant future, but it will also be described using the present tense, even though it will take place in the future.
- For example: By the time I am done with my homework, I will have enough assignments to cover this semester.
If it is a particular speculation or prediction: If someone is estimating something or forecasting the outcome of a given circumstance that has happened in the present or the past, but there are still outcomes that are pending, and it will be happening in the future, then they should use the future perfect tense to describe it. This is because there are still outcomes that are waiting, and it will be happening in the future.
- For example, I think by the time the match begins, the field will have heavy dust on it.
If the future holds a cause or effect for circumstances: The future perfect tense can be utilized in a manner analogous to that of prediction or speculation whenever there is an occurrence in the past or the present that will have a role in determining the outcome of the future.
- For example: As dust spread in this field previously due to Tsunami, the players will have difficulty playing the match later on.
Passive Voice in the Future Perfect Tense
Let us see how passive voice is used in the future perfect tense.
Introduction to passive voice and its importance in English grammar
A phrase is considered to be written in the passive voice when the verb is expressed as though it were performing the action rather than actually carrying it out. When the dual is unknown and the deliberate element is eliminated by particularly focusing on the verb and subject, the future perfect tense makes use of the passive voice. This is an important component of the future perfect tense.
Changing “will have” or “shall have” to “has been” and adding the past participle as is customary allows us to convert active voice to passive voice.
Explanation of how to form the passive voice of the future perfect tense
The structure of the future perfect tense is very simple, and it can be constructed by putting it in a grammar formula. We can do the following:
Subject + will/shall + have been + past participle of the main verb + (by + agent)
The agent (the doer of the action) can be included using the preposition “by,” but it is optional and can be omitted if not relevant or unknown.
Examples showcasing the passive voice of the future perfect tense
Here are some examples of passive voice of future. Keep reading!
- Active: They will have completed the task by tomorrow.
Passive: The task will have been completed by them by tomorrow.
- Active: She will have prepared the presentation by Monday.
Passive: The presentation will have been prepared by her by Monday.
Future Perfect Continuous Tense and Its Passive Voice
The future perfect continuous tense refers to the activities that will soon come to an end in the past, but which have not yet reached their conclusion. This emphasizes both the perfect completion element and the continuous aspect of the situation.
Explanation of how to form the passive voice of future perfect continuous tense
For the purpose of formation, the passive voice should be employed in the sentence following the auxiliary verb before the main verb’s past participle and the have been being a portion of the sentence.
Perfect continuous tense has a simple formula as:
Subject + will/shall + have been being + past participle of the main verb + (by + agent)
Examples highlighting the passive voice of future perfect continuous tense
Checkout examples highlighting the passive voice of future perfect continuous tense some examples:
- Active: They will have been working on this project for six months. Passive: This project will have been being worked on by them for six months.
- Active: She will have been studying French for two years. Passive: French will have been being studied by her for two years.
Key Differences and Similarities:
Now let’s compare between the future perfect tense and the future perfect continuous tense. Continue Reading!
A comparison between the future perfect tense and the future perfect continuous tense
The perfect future tense refers to an event that has already occurred and will be finished in the future, whereas the perfect continuous future tense refers to an event that is still occurring and will be finished in the future.
Highlighting the similarities and differences in their passive voice forms
The creation of the passive voice is distinct for each of the formats, with the future perfect tense containing the phrase “will have been” and the perfect continuous tense in the future containing the phrase “will have been being” followed by the past participle of the primary verb in both of the tenses.
Practical Usage Tips:
Here are some practical tips to follow on Tenses:
Guidance on when and how to use the future perfect tense and its passive voice
If you wish to use the future perfect tense passive voice associated with it in a manner that is grammatically proper, then you need to make sure that you follow these guidelines:
- Always build sentences using the correct past participles by adhering to this structure or the format that is given for the formation of sentences.
- If you want to be sure that your grammar is correct, you should never deviate from the topic of the sentence or the primary idea when you are discussing it in separate sentences.
- Always exercise extreme caution when aligning expressions and using the passive voice while avoiding altering any of the information or feeling conveyed.
Common mistakes to avoid while using these grammar forms
In order to appropriately use the future perfect tense, one needs to avoid making the following common errors.
- Always try to avoid making sentences too long by overusing the future perfect tense.
- Never use “will have” or “shall have” in an excessive amount because it makes the phrase more wordy.
- Always ensure that you are using the appropriate form of the participles.
- Always be sure that the subject and the verb are correct.
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Key Takeaways
- Future perfect tense can be defined as “denoting a tense of verbs describing an action that will have been performed by a certain time. In English, this is formed with “will have” or “shall have” plus the past participle.
- There are many situations where it can be used.
- Future perfect tense may or may not be in passive voice.
Quiz
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Frequently Asked Questions
The structure of the future perfect tense is very simple, and it can be constructed by putting it in a grammar formula. We can do the following:
Subject + will/shall + have + past participle of the main verb.
The perfect future tense refers to an event that has already occurred and will be finished in the future, whereas the perfect continuous future tense refers to an event that is still occurring and will be finished in the future.
You should use future perfect tense in English when you want to explain an ongoing event that will be completed in future in different circumstances.
You can easily change active voice to passive voice in future perfect tense by adding “will have been” before the past participle.
No, there are no irregular verbs in the future perfect tense.
Yes, you can practice from different exercises and activities such as the Edulyte worksheet given below.
